Grammar worksheet gerunds used as subjects complete the sentences below by using the ing gerund form of the verbs on the right. For each of the following sentences, decide if the word or phrase in italics is a participle, a gerund, or an infinitive. Simple, perfect, progressive and passive gerund and infinitive forms. Gerund it is a verb form which ends in ing and works as a noun in the following cases. Students begin with two gapfill exercises where they complete sentences with gerunds and then infinitives. The word gerund originated from the latin word gerundium, from gerundus which means to be carried out, with a future passive participle form of gerundive of gero which translates to carry, bear. Quiz testing english learners understanding of verbs followed by both the gerund and the infinitive with each answer explained. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf worksheets, online exercises and grammar rules. How to teach gerunds and infinitives to esl students. Exercise 1 gerund or infinitive with or without to. Read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. Then identify the gerunds function in the sentence as subject, direct object, subjective complement,object of preposition, or appositive. Gerunds and infinitives 2 advanced advanced grammar.
Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Gerunds and infinitives complex forms test english. Here in part 1, we introduce gerunds and infinitives and explain the basics of everyday usage. This is a free intermediate english grammar quiz and esl worksheet. This material provides 5 exercises 49 sentences more than 50 gap fills to practice gerunds and infinitives.
Exercises with answers, pdf worksheets and a list of verbs followed by infinitive or gerund. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives all things grammar. She is looking forward to visiting his aunt in chicago. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. Grammar gerunds and infinitives learning how to use gerunds and infinitives is one of the most challenging aspects of learning english. Effective exercises to introduce esl students to gerunds and infinitives showing when gerunds and infinitives are interchangeable. Feelsee hear watch someone do doing i heard him tell you about the letter. In the first sentence, the gerund crying serves as the direct object.
Its especially important for lowerlevel students to have a list of such verbs. This is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher. Gerund infinitive gi 3 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. Our collection is growing every day with the help of many teachers. Gerund infinitive gi 5 fill in the gerund with the correct preposition. In the second sentence, the infinitive to cry performs the same function. The parcels, having been delivered, were put on the bosss table. May 05, 20 exercises gerund or infinitive exercise. Grammarbank is one of the best websites practice english grammar. Using verb forms as subjects when functioning as the subject of a sentence, gerunds and infinitives always use a singular verb.
Test yourself with our free english language quiz about gerund or infinitive. What is something you love doing, but dont have enough time for. A collection of english esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. The students complete each sentence with the verb in brackets in its gerund or infinitive form. Then identify the function of each one subject, subject complement, noun complement, adjective complement, direct object, or object of preposition. Regret with the infinitive is used to give bad news in a formal, polite way. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Here is a gerunds and infinitives worksheet to test students knowledge of gerunds and infinitives with to. The main verb in the sentence determines whether you use a gerund or an infinitive. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and.
Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. English grammar tests pdf a marked test to download for free. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives worksheet with answers 3 for esl students and teachers. Learning to use gerunds and infinitives can feel a bit overwhelming at first. Which functions of gerunds and infinitives are most common in this selection. Printable and online gerunds vs infinitives exercises with answers, complete the sentences with gerund ing or infinitive to form of verbs. The exercise is a story about 2 super heroes and their trip to outer space. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about gerunds, gerunds. Forget with the infinitive means something happens at or after a certain time. Do you mind sharing some pictures of your trip on facebook.
Then identify the function of each one subject, subject complement, noun. English esl gerunds worksheets most downloaded 3 results. After the main verb, both gerunds and infinitives can be used. Gerund is defined as a verbal form that functions as a verbal noun. The players take it in turns to make sentences with gerunds. Key included welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources. Gerunds and infinitives esl activities, worksheets and games.
Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. Gi004 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Click here for stepbystep rules, stories and exercises to practice all english tenses. English esl gerund worksheets most downloaded 286 results. State whether the ing forms given in the following sentences are participles or gerunds. English esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets most. The use of gerunds or infinitives after certain nouns, verbs, adjectives, etc. Sir you have explained before that there is no need to differentiate if nonfinite is working as modifier or a noun, we just need to figure out correct use of infinitive infinitive phrase vs ing phrase. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here. In other languages, specifically dutch, italian, or russian, it is a verbal form that is similar to a present.
Gerunds and infinitives 333 exercise 1 read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. Gerund or infinitive exercise 1 english grammar exercises. Complete the sentences with the gerund form of the verbs in parentheses. In english, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive. Exercise click here to download this printable exercise in pdf. Adjectives with prepositions followed by gerunds 161. Gi007 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7.
Use the info you have learned on the gerunds and infinitives explanation page. Note that help can also be followed by the infinitive without to with no difference in meaning. Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games. Two easy exercises to improve the use of the gerund and to express likes and dislikes 26,003 downloads. Amazon paper back kindle or gumroad pdf, word, epub, mobi. Use the hint button to get a free letter if you dont know. Gerunds and infinitives exercises really learn english. Write down the infinitive of the forms of the verbs into the gaps. These verbs can be followed by either the gerund or the infinitive with a change in meaning.
Some verbs can take both gerunds and infinitives, with only a slight difference in the meaning as explained in part i above. For this reason, here you have a deep explanation of all their uses. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. Gerund infinitive online exercises english grammar. But still since i want to understand exactly why and how we are using an infinitive ing thus following questions, please helpjust verify. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before moving on. Next, the students complete sentences with the gerund or infinitive form of the verbs in brackets. The good news is that our threepart tutorial gives you twenty gerund and infinitive tips to take you from beginner to pro. Choose the correct gerund or infinitive from the parenthesis at the end of the sentence. In the case of gerunds, state what function they serve in the sentence.
Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. Gerund exercises and answers, phrase, infinitives, gerund for kids, gerund quiz in english grammar definitions and examples of grammar in english english grammar for teachers general english question and answer english interview quiz general english for tnpsc exams. Gi006 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Online exercises on the use of the gerund as well as the infinitive with and without to. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. Gerunds and infinitives exercise with answers 2 fill in the blanks with gerund or infinitive form of the verbs. Gerund and infinitive exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Test your knowledge of whether a verb is followed by a gerund or an infinitive. Accustomed to can be followed by an ing form or an infinitive. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. Passive infinitives and gerunds passive and causative.
Gerund or infinitive exercise 1 answers 1 i cant stand waiting in queues. However, it is only used if the time of the action expressed by the gerund is not obvious from the context. We can use an object before the infinitive with these verbs. Gerunds and infinitives pdf esl interactive and printable activities. Students complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs. Esl conversation questions gerunds and infinitives. Exercise 1 choose the correct gerund or infinitive form for each gap below. Change the verb in brackets into the correct form note that in some cases both forms can be correct. Free online english gerunds and infinitives tutorial. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 2 perfect english grammar.
You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. In pairs or small groups, students talk about the questions in the boxes, paying special attention to the verb pattern normally infiniti. We asked her repeatto repeatrepeating her question. Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online to practise english infinitive. April 15, 2012 some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by.
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